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Specifications

Left Column Title: 
Cardio-Metabolic Risk dataset specifications
Left Column Content: 

Interventions

The Cardio-Metabolic Risk dataset contains the results of 19 simulated controlled trials that compare current levels of care ("standard care") with three main types of interventions:

  • "Magic Pills": These are hypothetical treatments created to achieve precisely the objective of a guideline or prevention recommendation. They include interventions for controlling BMI, SBP, LDL, smoking, FPG, and HbA1c to specified levels.
  • Achievement of 100% adherence to guidelines: These interventions deliver care as specified in current guidelines, including steps to add or switch drugs as indicated by a guideline to try to reach a goal.
  • Specific drugs. Three of the trials involve specific drugs (Metformin, aspirin, and a polypill of aspirin, a statin, and a beta blocker).

Population

  • 100,000 individuals age 30-85 representative of the U.S. population. (Source: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999 – 2006)
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Study settings

  • Ambulatory, outpatient, and inpatient care practices based on national guidelines
  • Adherence to guidelines calibrated to match actual levels of care in the U.S.
  • Costs based on Medicare datasets
  • Quality-of-life assumptions based on Sullivan and Ghushchyan 2006, Coffey et al. 2002

Outcomes

  • Diagnoses of MI, stroke, MACE, revascularization, diabetes, diabetic proliferative retinopathy, bilateral blindness, ESRD, diabetic foot ulcer, diabetic foot amputation
  • Total deaths, CHD deaths, stroke deaths
  • Life years, quality adjusted life years (QALYs), discounted QALYs
  • Medical costs
  • Biomarkers and risk factors
  • Utilization

 



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